[논문 초록]
이 연구에서는 재한 중국인 유학생의 유학동기와 대학 선택요인에 대해 살펴보았다. 구체적으로 중국인유학생의 유학 선택 동기, 유학에 관한 중국의 배출요인, 한국 및 한국 특정 대학을 선택하는 요인으로 구분하였다. 연구문제 해결을 위하여, 일반적인 유학동기, 유학에 관한 중국의 배출요인, 한국유학 선택에 영향을 미치는 요인, 특정 대학 선택요인에 대하여 살펴보았다. 연구의 결과, 중국인유학생들의 한국유학 동기에 따라 한국 특정 대학을 선택한 요인에서 차이가 나타났다.
In the twenty-first century with the development of globalization and fierce competition, domestic universities are also moving towards internationalization. To enhance international competitiveness and overcome financial crisis, universities in Korea have been going to the extra mile to attract more foreign students, especially Chinese students. The number of foreign students enrolled in degree program in South Korea underwent an explosive rise from 12,314 in 2003 to roughly 89,537 in 2011. Meanwhile, students from China have emerged as the largest foreign consumers of South Korean higher education, accounting for fully 66.2% of all foreign students in the country. This study aims to find out the motivations for studying abroad, the factors influencing the selection of South Korean universities by Chinese Students. In order to achieve the purpose of this study, the following are the concrete processes used to carry out the research.
First, what is the motivations for choosing to study abroad of the Chinese students?
Second, what is the push factors for Chinese students when they decided to study abroad?
Third, what is the factors of Chinese students who chose Korea and its specific universities for studying abroad?
This study made an integrated research model to work on these issues based on "Push-Pull" model by Sirowy & Inkeles. Surveys were also carried out with Chinese students in Korea and total 393 copies were used in this study. The research adopt SPSS package for various statistical analyzes. Followings are the results of this study based on the analysis.
First, depending on the background factors of each students, there were significant differences in what the motivations for choosing to study abroad of the Chinese students. In tote, the general motivations for choosing to study abroad is more important than the education motivations. Applying for jobs in the future is one of the biggest determination factor of choosing to study abroad for the students of National Universities. To take a degree or improve interpersonal skills is one of the biggest determination factor of choosing to study abroad for the students of Private Universities.
Second, serious competition in the college entrance examination is the biggest determination factor of choosing to study abroad for the Chinese students. The results showed push factors didn't have the larger influence than pull factors on the choice of study abroad as the Chinese students.
Third, depending on the background factors of each students, there were significant differences in why the Chinese students chose korea. The results showed Chinese students think advantage of Korea's geographical location is the most positive factor of choice. Also career opportunities, on the Korean cultural interest, and meaningful factors have influence on the choice of South Korea as the Chinese students.
Fourth, The results showed easy admission to the universities was one of the biggest determination factor of choosing a particular South Korean university for the Chinese students of Private Universities. And for the Chinese students of National Universities, significant effect for the education level, the reputation of the university, the impression of university and university recognition.
The results suggest that continued success in measures to attract foreign students will require ongoing attention to the reasons that influence foreign students's selection and the factors behind their selection of South Korea and its universities, and so strengthen international competitiveness of Korea and domestic universities the policy and strategy to attract foreign students should be improved based on the results.
- 저자
- 발행사항
대전 : 충남대학교
대학원, 2012
- 학위논문사항
- 발행연도
2012
- 작성언어
한국어
- DDC
371 판사항(22)
- 발행국(도시)
대전
- 기타서명
(A) study on the motivations
for studying abroad,
the factors influencing
the selection
of South Korean universities
by Chinese Students
- 형태사항
v, 84 p : 삽화 ; 26 cm.
- 일반주기명
충남대학교 논문은 저작권에
의해 보호받습니다.
지도교수: 천세영
부록: 설문지(한국어/中國語)
참고문헌 : p. 69-78